Абстрактный

Technological Basis Desalting Highly Oils

Oryngozhin Ernaz Sovetovich and Bisengalieva Dina Ibraemovna

In the process of desalting, not only salts and water was removed from crude oil, but also mechanical impurities, oxides and sulfides of iron, and a significant amount of arsenic compounds, which poisons the platinum catalysts in reforming organic compound of vanadium and other metals, which reduce the quality of the oil. With a significant salt c ontent, the performance is reduced of factory settings, shortened time between repairs, increas ed downtime, increased corrosion, increasing th e cost of repair and cleaning aids. High content of salts in the oil deteriorates the quality of commodity oil processing.